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Article History

Received: 10 March 2025

Accepted: 14 August 2025

First Online: 26 August 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: All the experimental procedures performed in research on human participants were conducted according to the ethical principles of the respective institutional ethics committees and of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or analogous ethical standards. Approval from the General Supervisor of Scientific Research, King Abdullah Hospital, Bisha, Saudi Arabia, Ethics and Scientific Research Committee was received on 15 October 2024, with approval number 20102024.

: Informed consent was given by all individual respondents who were included in the study. All the respondents were informed of the purpose of the research, their voluntary participation, and their right to confidentiality prior to their participation. This was explicitly stated at the beginning of the questionnaire, and continuation of the survey was considered as giving informed consent. Informed consent was obtained on 16 October 2024, prior to the distribution of the questionnaires, in both written and digital form.