Zhao, Nan
Chen, Hounan
Liu, Xiaojie
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities. (1233300005, 1233300005)
the National Social Science Foundation of China (22FTJB001, 22FTJB001)
the Youth Research Special Project of NCUT (110051360025XN077-57)
North China University of Technology (11005136024XN147-85)
Article History
Received: 3 October 2024
Accepted: 19 August 2025
First Online: 21 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.