Li, Jiawen
Tian, Guiliang
Wu, Zheng
Niu, Xingchao
Lou, Zhilong
Zhao, Qiuya
Xia, Qing
Zhang, Jinyi
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (42371312)
Article History
Received: 13 February 2025
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 30 September 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study does not involve any experiments or data collection involving human participants, animals, or human tissues. Therefore, ethical approval was not required. The authors affirm that all methods and procedures adhered to the relevant guidelines and regulations.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors. Therefore, informed consent was not required.