Liu, Yexin
Wu, Weiwei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2023QG010)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (HIT.HSS.202324)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72072047)
Article History
Received: 1 May 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 27 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.