Feng, Feng
Wang, Xiangyu
Li, Junling
Article History
Received: 5 December 2024
Accepted: 11 November 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was not required for this study, as it did not involve human participants or animal subjects.
: Informed consent was not required, as this study does not involve any direct interaction with participants.