Zhang, Yongheng
Xing, Mengkai
Zhang, Xiaoqi
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Planning Project of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Ministry of Education, China (23YJA790105)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72101268)
Article History
Received: 16 May 2025
Accepted: 8 December 2025
First Online: 15 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This research did not involve studies with human participants or animals, and therefore did not require ethical approval.
: This research did not involve human participants; informed consent was therefore not required.