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Authors
Song, Pu
Chin, Wei-Mun
Nie, Xin-Chun
Li, Lin-Ying
Yang, Yu-Jia
Zhang, Liang
Zhong, Mengmeng
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Article History
Received: 1 July 2024
Accepted: 26 February 2026
First Online: 13 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Liuzhou Vocational & Technical College on 1 February 2024 (Approval No. LVTC-2024-02-879).
: Informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to participation during the data collection period (7 March 2024–15 April 2024). Participants were informed of the study purpose, confidentiality and anonymity, voluntary participation, and their right to withdraw at any time without penalty.
: This study adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, ensuring the rights and welfare of all participants.
