Xie, Wanli
Zhao, Huaiyan
Liang, Xu
Xu, Zhenguo
Dang, Tongtong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2025QC648)
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2024QF058)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (62007020)
Shandong Provincial Social Science Planning Research Project (25CLJJ47)
Article History
Received: 11 April 2025
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 24 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was not required as the study did not involve human participants.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by the author.