Mamirkulova, Gulnara
Imran, Muhammad
Zhang, Hui
Alzuman, Abad
Zhang, Xuebing
Wang, Wenli
Funding for this research was provided by:
High Level Talent Fund Program of Shandong Xiehe University, Jinan, China
Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation Project (ZR2025QC2309Z)
Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Saudi Arabia (PNURSP2026R545)
Article History
Received: 19 August 2025
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.