Zhang, Xinsheng
Li, Jiachen
Ma, Yulong
Wang, Minghu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Social Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (2024R055)
Humanities and Social Sciences Research Planning Fund Project of the Ministry of Education (24YJA630129)
Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Province (2025JC-YBMS-1100)
Article History
Received: 5 December 2025
Accepted: 2 April 2026
First Online: 17 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval was not required as the study did not involve human participants.
: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors.