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Authors
Leelhaphunt, Areerat
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Burapha Business School, Burapha University, Thailand
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Article History
Received: 1 May 2025
Accepted: 17 April 2026
First Online: 28 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Research Ethics Committee of Burapha University, ethics approval no. IRB2-063/2565 on June 21, 2022.
: Informed consent was obtained in writing from all participants during 15 January to 30 April 2023. Consent was obtained using a standardized written form. The consent clearly outlined the study’s purpose and data collection scope. Participants were assured that their anonymity and confidentiality would be maintained, and that the collected data would be used exclusively for research analysis and not disclosed to third parties. They w ere informed that participation was voluntary, and they could withdraw at any time without any consequences. As the study involved non-interventional research, participants were assured that there were no risks associated with their participation.
