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Authors
Gao, Juan
Ye, Chengxin
Zhao, Siqiao
Li, Jianyi
Geng, Yuqing
Yan, Yan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shanghai Educational Science Program (2023ZSD028)
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Article History
Received: 25 April 2025
Accepted: 27 April 2026
First Online: 19 May 2026
Ethics
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval: This study involved no human or animal subjects, data collection, or experiments. It therefore required no ethical approval from an institutional review board, ethics committee, or any national or local authority. All work adhered to applicable guidelines and regulations.
Informed consent: This article does not contain any studies with human participants performed by any of the authors; no informed consent is needed.
