Sha, Chengcheng
Chai, Tianlong
Article History
Received: 19 December 2025
Accepted: 6 June 2026
First Online: 11 June 2026
Competing interests
: The research was conducted without any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
: The studies involving humans were approved by Life Sciences Ethics Review Committee Guangxi Eco-engineering Vocational And Technical College [Number: GXST20250521 and May 21, 2025]. The studies were conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements.
: All participants obtained written informed consent online between May and September 2025. The consent form clearly stated the research objectives, the scope of data collection, and the terms of consent for the publication of the research results, and participants were informed that submitting the questionnaire would be considered informed consent.