Selvi, Batuhan
Barış Pekmezci, Fulya
Atay, Ferzan
Article History
Received: 19 November 2025
Accepted: 15 June 2026
First Online: 25 June 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Yozgat Bozok University Social Sciences and Humanities Research Ethics Committee (Date: 16.07.2025 / No: 27/18).
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. Participants were provided with an online link to the study measures, and informed consent was obtained digitally via a mandatory checkbox indicating agreement to participate prior to accessing the survey. Data collection and consent procedures took place between August 20, 2025, and September 20, 2025.
: During manuscript preparation, the authors used Claude (Anthropic) to assist with language editing, including grammar, clarity, and academic tone. All AI suggestions were reviewed and edited by the authors. No AI was used for data analysis or interpretation. Final copyediting was performed by a human. The authors take full responsibility for the manuscript's content and accuracy.