Min, Baocui
Alam, Faizan
Zhao, Wei
Tao, Jinhong
Article History
Received: 24 November 2023
Accepted: 8 March 2024
First Online: 27 March 2024
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Our institution does not require ethics approval for reporting individual cases or case series. However, an online self-assessment called Self-Assessment for Governance and Ethics (SAGE) by authors was performed (corresponding author). The self-assessment guided that the study did not involve animals as participants. For survey research, self-assessment did not raise any issue that may impact human participants. All study constructs were sourced from primary and secondary research and adopted to suit the purpose of the study. Participating in this research raised no concern for animal or human harm.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants in this study before commencing the survey.