Azayez, Mansour https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9486-2135
Khelloul, Nawel https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2884-8666
Kaas, Sid Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8731-7048
Yahiaoui, Salem https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2807-7918
Drissi, Mokhtaria https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5092-1279
Benhalima, Nadia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-7785
Megrouss, Youcef https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3823-6911
Chouaih, Abdelkader https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3769-358X
Chetioui, Souheyla https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9566-186X
Article History
Received: 1 June 2025
Revised: 2 September 2025
Accepted: 26 September 2025
First Online: 12 December 2025
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
: The authors of this work declare that they have no conflicts of interest.