Botnikov, S. A.
Loskutov, A. S.
Safronov, A. A.
Article History
Received: 10 June 2025
Revised: 26 June 2025
Accepted: 30 June 2025
First Online: 25 December 2025
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
: The authors of this work declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
: This work is based on materials from the XVI International Scientific Conference on Physicochemical Foundations of Metallurgical Processes named after Academician A.M. Samarin (Yekaterinburg, IMET UrO RAN, 2025).