Crossmark

Ecological Analysis of Helminth Communities of the Grass Snake Natrix natrix (Reptilia, Colubridae) from the Semiaquatic Habitats of the National Park “Smolny” (European Russia)

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995082925600553

Published Online: 2025-11-05

Published Print: 2025-08

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Kirillov, A. A.

Kirillova, N. Yu.

Ruchin, A. B.
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-08-01

Version of Record valid from 2025-08-01
More Information

Article History

Received: 7 January 2025

Revised: 15 February 2025

Accepted: 17 February 2025

First Online: 5 November 2025

ETHICS APPROVAL AND CONSENT TO PARTICIPATE

: The study was conducted in compliance with ethical standards for the humane treatment of animals, in accordance with the recommended standards of the Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union of September 22, 2010, “On the Protection of Animals Used for Scientific Purposes” (EU Directive 2010/63/EU). It was approved by the Bioethics Committee of the Institute of Ecology of the Volga River Basin of RAS (protocol number: 5/25; May 26, 2025).

: The authors of this work declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below