Lu, Jie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2276-2386
Yu, Guo-Liang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5956-2556
Chen, Dian-Yong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3906-7531
Wang, Zhi-Gang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5203-6705
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2024 YFA1610503)
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (A2024502002)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (12175068)
Article History
Received: 22 October 2025
Accepted: 20 November 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Copyright Information
Copyright Statement: 2025 The Author(s)
Copyright Holder: The Author(s)
Copyright Year: 2025