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Article History

Received: 18 March 2025

Accepted: 24 May 2025

First Online: 16 June 2025

Declarations

:

: As far as the content of this article is concerned, the authors have no conflicting interests to disclose.

: We declare that the manuscript entitled “Recent Advances in Photonic Crystal-Based Encoder and Decoder Designs: A Comprehensive Review” is original, has never before been published in whole or in part, and it is not presently being considered for publication anywhere. Additionally, we affirm that we have all authorized the order of authors indicated in the work.

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.