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Dynamics of pulse propagation and all-optical switching in a closed-loop Y-type four-level atomic medium

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-025-06722-1

Published Online: 2025-09-02

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Dong, Hoang Minh https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0339-8192
Nga, Luong Thi Yen

Van Doai, Le
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-09-02

Version of Record valid from 2025-09-02
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Article History

Received: 17 April 2025

Accepted: 5 August 2025

First Online: 2 September 2025