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Article History

Received: 2 May 2025

Accepted: 2 December 2025

First Online: 19 December 2025

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they do not have any competing interests, including financial and nonfinancial interests. The authors whose names are listed immediately below certify that they have NO affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.

: This research does not involve humans or animals, so no ethical approval is required.

: The authors give consent for their publication.