Rafiu, Rifat
Kriaa, Karim
Rahman, Md. Azizur https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3937-4977
Apon, Imtiaz Ahamed
AlFaify, S.
Maatki, Chemseddine
Hasan, Md. Sakib
Elboughdiri, Noureddine
Funding for this research was provided by:
Deanship of Scientific Research, Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU-DDRSP2502)
Article History
Received: 17 October 2025
Accepted: 18 December 2025
First Online: 14 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors have no conflicts of interest.
: The manuscript's authors agree that there is no research involving human participants, human data or tissue, or animal subjects.