Document is current

Article History

Received: 8 August 2024

Accepted: 15 October 2024

First Online: 31 October 2024

Declarations

:

: Not applicable.

: Not applicable.

: Alberto Raggi: Associate Editor of the Journal of Headache and Pain, Head of Public Health Section of SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine. Matilde Leonardi: Associate Editor of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Valeria Caponnetto, Personal fees and honoraria from AbbVie and Teva. Gianluca Coppola: Associate Editor of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Adriana Della Pietra: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain. David Garcia-Azorin: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain, and Editorial Board member of Neurological Sciences; he has received personal compensation for consulting/advising from the World Health Organization; non-profit board membership in the Spanish Society of Neurology, and the European Union of Medical Specialist section of Neurology (UEMS); Research funding from the Carlos III Health Research Institute; and the Regional Health Administration (Gerencia Regional de Salud SACYL) in Castilla y Leon, Spain; speaker/travel grants/clinical trials from Teva, Allergan, Amgen, Eli Lilly, Lundbeck, Novartis, and Biohaven. Alejandro Labastida-Ramirez: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Dilara Onan: Junior Editorial Board member of The Journal of Headache and Pain. Lanfranco Pellesi: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain; has been employed by Lundbeck in the past two years. Mario Peres: Associate Editor of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Igor Petrušić: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Bianca Raffaelli: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain, Member of the Editorial Board of Frontiers in Neurology and BMC Neurology; Personal fees and honoraria from AbbVie, Eli Lilly, Lundbeck, Novartis, Teva; Research grants from Lundbeck, Novartis, German Research Foundation, German Migraine and Headache Society. Eloisa Rubio-Beltran: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain; Review Editor for Frontiers in Neurology – Headache and Neurogenic Pain. Andreas Straube: Associate Editor of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Sebastian Straube: grants from the Workers’ Compensation Board of Alberta, The Government of Alberta, and the Alberta Medical Association; honoraria from the Occupational Medicine Specialist of Canada, the M.S.I. Foundation, and the Canadian Centre of Recovery Excellence. Tsubasa Takizawa: consultant/advisor and/or serves on an advisory board for Eli Lilly, Otsuka, Amgen, Pfizer, and Teijin; he has received speaker honoraria from Eli Lilly, Daiichi Sankyo, Otsuka, Amgen, Kowa, Kyowa Kirin, Eisai, UCB Japan, Takeda, and Santen Pharmaceutical and grant/funding from Eli Lilly, Pfizer and Tsumura outside the submitted work. Claudio Tana: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Doga Vuralli: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Marta Waliszewska-Prosół: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Wei Wang: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain, Section Editor of SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine. Yonggang Wang: Associate Editor of the Journal of Headache and Pain and Chair of Chinese headache society of CSA. William Wells-Gatnik: Junior Editorial Board member of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Tissa Wijeratne: Associate Editor of the Journal of Headache and Pain. Paolo Martelletti: Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Headache and Pain and of SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine; EU Expert, European Medicines Agency. Marco Arruda, Matteo Castaldo, Xiangning Fan, Parisa Gazerani, Lou Grangeon, Licia Grazzi, Fu-Jung Hsiao, Keiko Ihara, Kristin Sophie Lange, Marco Lisicki, Alessia Marcassoli, Danilo Antonio Montisano, Agnese Onofri, Michela Tinelli, Massimiliano Valeriani, Simone Vigneri, and Tissa Wijeratne report no competing interests.