Samir, Ahmed Amir https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3264-031X
Hageen, Ahmed W.
Elgammal, Ahmed
Meshref, Mostafa
El-Refaay, Mennatullah A.
Taalap, Mohamed Medhat
Nassef, Ali Elsaeed
Bedewe, Rawan Ali
Almeldein, Ahmed
Kabbash, Ibrahim Ali
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tanta University
Article History
Received: 3 March 2025
Accepted: 27 March 2025
First Online: 13 May 2025
Declarations
:
: The Declaration of Helsinki’s guiding principles were followed in the conduct of the study. Contribution to this study was voluntary. The participants’ identities and confidentiality were maintained during the study, involving data collection and processing. The ethical approval of the study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt (Approval number: 36264PR847/9/24). Everyone who participated provided their informed consent electronically before participation once the study’s aims were clearly stated.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.