Chen, Eva
Rowe, Madeline
Khan, Adam
Gardner, Taylor
Bratten, Chance
Young, Alec
Paul, Eli
Nees, Danya
Ford, Alicia Ito
Vassar, Matt
Article History
Received: 30 June 2025
Accepted: 16 September 2025
First Online: 21 October 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: Matt Vassar reports receipts of funding from the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, the U.S. Office of Research Integrity, Oklahoma Center for Advancement of Science and Technology, and internal grants from Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences–all outside of the present work. Alicia Ito Ford reports funding from the Center for Integrative Research on Childhood Adversity, Oklahoma Shared Clinical and Translational Resources, and internal Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences grants, all outside this work. All other authors have nothing to report.