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Authors
Tanprawate, Surat
Thiankhaw, Kitti
Chusilthong, Watthikorn
Muangchean, Vipanee
Ma-imjai, Sirinada
Chalapati, Noratham
Teekaput, Kanokkarn
Teekaput, Chutithep https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3019-1210
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Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 18 September 2025
First Online: 2 October 2025
Declarations
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: The study received approval from the Institutional Review Board of the Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University (Study code: MED-2567-0195). All data from this study were fully anonymized, and confidentiality was maintained throughout the access process. Since the study data were collected as part of routine clinical care, the requirement for individual patient consent was waived by the Research Ethics Committee.
: All authors have read, critically revised, reviewed and approved the final version of this manuscript for publication.
: The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
