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Authors
Cui, Ying https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8726-3799
Wang, Shuaiwen
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Article History
Received: 16 September 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Declarations
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: The NHANES protocols were approved by the Ethics Review Board of the National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. All participants provided written informed consent prior to the home interview and physical examination procedures.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
