Kobayashi, Momoyo
Okada-Ogawa, Akiko https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4309-7100
Tanaka, Yukinori
Hayashi, Yoshinori https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7750-0674
Kubo, Asako
Tsuda, Hiromasa
Noma, Noboru
Iwata, Koichi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5859-9237
Hitomi, Suzuro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3311-1519
Mizuta, Kentaro
Shinoda, Masamichi https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0965-6498
Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 11 December 2025
Declarations
:
: All experimental procedures adhered to the ethical guidelines of the International Association for the Study of Pain and were approved by the Animal Experimentation Committee of Nihon University (Approval No. AP23DEN007).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.