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Authors
Cho, Soohyun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3900-3204
Kang, Mi-Kyoung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7260-3984
Moon, Heui-Soo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6847-497X
Lee, Mi Ji https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1364-1969
Kim, Soo-Kyoung https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0994-8503
Park, Hong-Kyun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8120-2469
Ha, Woo-Seok https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1188-449X
Chu, Min Kyung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6221-1346
Gil, Young-Eun https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9108-8527
Kim, Byung-Su https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4014-9400
Cho, Soo-Jin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4053-3763
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Article History
Received: 14 April 2026
Accepted: 26 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
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: The study protocol was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center (IRB No. UEMC 2024-12-007-001) and the ethics committees of all other participating multicenter institutions. Given the retrospective design, the requirement for informed consent was waived, and all patient data were anonymized. The study adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
