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Authors
El-Ghoneimy, Lobna Talaat
Elfayoumy, Nervana M.
Helmy, Hanan
Elaguizy, Menatallah Mohamed Saleh
Nasser, Anter Mothenna Abdullah
Abdelghany, Hend
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cairo University
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Article History
Received: 17 January 2026
Accepted: 2 June 2026
First Online: 16 June 2026
Declarations
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: A written informed consent was obtained from all study participants. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee (REC) of the Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University (code: MD-450-2023). We assured confidentiality through data anonymization.
: Not applicable.
: We acknowledge that the English text of this manuscript was proofread and corrected using an AI-powered tool (Advanced Grammarly tool)
: The authors declare no competing interests.
