Fu, Fangwang
Dai, Chenyu
Lin, Chenyu
Liu, Xiaoqing
Tao, Zi
Zhang, Xiaojie
Li, Xinhao
Ye, Mengqian
Xu, Tong
Hu, Yixuan
Liu, Kun
Cao, Yungang
Chen, Keyang
Hu, Beilei
Liu, Xiaozheng
Sun, Jing
Li, Yan
Article History
Received: 20 May 2026
Accepted: 11 June 2026
First Online: 19 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This single-center, cross-sectional observational study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University (approval No. 2024-K-137–01) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants provided written informed consent.
: Not applicable; the manuscript does not contain identifiable individual person’s data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.