De Mauro, Domenico https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4484-0963
Ascione, Tiziana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0422-690X
Festa, Enrico
Marasco, Lucrezia
Leggieri, Filippo https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1289-8849
Rosito, Sara
Innocenti, Matteo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9604-2042
Di Pace, Edoardo
Balato, Giovanni https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0392-4511
Article History
Received: 29 November 2024
Accepted: 16 May 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The study adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. The local ethics committees reviewed the study protocol and determined that no ethical approval was required, given the purely retrospective and observational nature of the design.
: All patients provided informed consent before enrollment in the study. Consent to publish has been received from all participants.
: The authors declare that no competing financial interests or personal relationships exist that could have influenced the findings and interpretations of the current study.