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Authors
Abualhaj, Saleh https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3243-9007
Abualhaj, Mosleh M.
Dawod, Mohd Said
Alkhateeb, Maher
Alqarqaz, Eyad
Jaber, Mohammed
Al-Ebbini, Rasha
Alananzh, Mohammad
alshadfan, Lina
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Article History
Received: 26 April 2025
Accepted: 10 June 2025
First Online: 12 August 2025
Declarations
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: This study was performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Al-Balqa Applied University. The requirement for written informed consent was waived for this study due to its retrospective design and the use of anonymized data. This waiver was approved by the institutional review boards of all participating centers, in accordance with ethical guidelines and regulations.
: As this study involves retrospective data and does not include individual data or images that could identify participants, consent for publication was not required.
: The authors declare they have no financial nor nonfinancial interests related to this work to disclose.
