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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cairo University
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Article History
Received: 28 July 2025
Accepted: 26 December 2025
First Online: 10 February 2026
Declarations
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: This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of orthopedic department of Cairo University. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.
