Li, Xiang
Zhu, Weichun
Ma, Jinlong
Sun, Zhenqian
Wang, Limin
Jiao, Guangjun
Chen, Yunzhen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR202111140152, ZR2021MH293)
Article History
Received: 4 June 2025
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 13 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The experimental plan received approval from the Medical Ethics Committee of Shandong University Qilu Hospital (no. KYLL-202306-049; date of approval: 2023-07-06), which operates in accordance with the ethical guidelines of the International Council for Laboratory Animal Science.
: The authors declare no competing interests.