Girault, Jessica B.
Nishino, Tomoyuki
Talović, Muhamed
Nebel, Mary Beth
Reynolds, Margaret
Burrows, Catherine A.
Elison, Jed T.
Lee, Chimei M.
Snyder, Abraham Z.
Shen, Mark D.
Shen, Audrey M.
Botteron, Kelly N.
Estes, Annette M.
Dager, Stephen R.
Gerig, Guido
Hazlett, Heather C.
Marrus, Natasha
McKinstry, Robert C.
Pandey, Juhi
Schultz, Robert T.
John, Tanya St
Styner, Martin A.
Zwaigenbaum, Lonnie
Todorov, Alexandre A.
Piven, Joseph
Pruett, John R. Jr.
,
Parish-Morris, J.
Tunç, B.
Guthrie, W.
Wolff, J.J.
Swanson, M.R.
Hazlett, H.C.
Grzadzinski, R.
St. John, T.
Shaw, D.W.W.
Constantino, J.N.
Rocca, A.
Chappell, C.
Evans, A.C.
MacIntyre, L.C.
Torres-Gomez, S.
Das, S.
Truong, K.
Volk, H.
Jeste, SS
MacDuffie, K.E
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Mental Health (K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1, K01-MH122779, R01-MH118362, MH118362-02S1)
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573, K23HD112507, R01-HD055741, T32-HD040127, P30-HD003110, P50-HD103573)
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (P30-NS098577)
Simons Foundation (#140209)
Article History
Received: 3 February 2025
Accepted: 12 April 2025
First Online: 28 April 2025
Declarations
:
: Informed consent was provided by all participating families. Study procedures were approved by the Institutional Review Boards (IRB) at each research site: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Washington University in St. Louis, University of Washington in Seattle, and the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. A single governing IRB at UNC Chapel Hill was in place (IRB #17–1871, PI: Piven).
: Not applicable.
: Dr. Robert McKinstry serves on the medical advisory board and receives stock options for Turing Medical; he also receives funding for meals and travel from Siemens Healthineers, Philips Healthcare, RadiAction Medical, and meals from Hyperfine, Inc. Abraham Z. Snyder is a consultant for Sora Neuroscience, LLC. A.M. Shen discloses a familial relationship with M.D. Shen, but their institution’s COI Office has determined there is no scientific or financial conflict of interest. All other authors report no financial relationships with commercial interests.