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Authors
Haruna, Junpei
Sasaki, Aki
Kazuma, Satoshi
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Article History
Received: 23 December 2024
Accepted: 23 February 2025
First Online: 19 March 2025
Declarations
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: The Sapporo Medical University Hospital Institutional Review Board has approved the research protocol (approval number 362–81, 2024), and the need for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
