Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Zhang, Cuiling
Weng, Suiyun
Zhang, Xiaoyu
Liu, Songkang
Yu, Min
Jiang, Miaoling
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Clinical Key specialty construction project (No.: Finance(2023) 33, No.: Finance(2023) 33)
Guangzhou Health Commission of Science and Technique Program (20241A010047, 20241A010047, 20241A010047, 20241A010047, 20241A010047)
Guangzhou Research-oriented Hospital
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 28 February 2025
Accepted: 5 June 2025
First Online: 18 June 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University (Approval No.: 202420). All aspects of patient confidentiality, including retrospective data handling, were rigorously addressed. Data were anonymized and de-identified prior to analysis, with access restricted to authorized researchers to ensure compliance with ethical standards (e.g., Declaration of Helsinki) and local data protection regulations. Informed consent was waived by the ethics committee due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized patient data.
: All the authors have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript. We agree to submit the manuscript to International Journal of Emergency Medicine for publication. We accept the journal’s copyright and licensing policies (e.g., transfer copyright to the publisher or publish under a Creative Commons license if applicable). Corresponding author Miaoling Jiang are authorized to communicate with the journal on behalf of all authors.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
