Xu, Hanchi
Wang, Lin
Wang, Yinghui
Ran, Bingbing
Wang, Manli
Gao, Lu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Education Department of Jilin Province (JJKH20250188KJ, JJKH20250188KJ, JJKH20250188KJ, JJKH20250188KJ, JJKH20250188KJ, JJKH20250188KJ)
Jilin Province Higher Education Research Project (JGJX24D0050, JGJX24D0050, JGJX24D0050, JGJX24D0050, JGJX24D0050, JGJX24D0050)
Article History
Received: 19 June 2025
Accepted: 27 September 2025
First Online: 31 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of The First Hospital of Jilin University (Approval No. 2022-86) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study.
: All authors have agreed to the publication and public disclosure of the findings of this study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.