Alomari, Lama Mohammad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9043-2071
Alshammari, Mai Mamdouh https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2189-8241
Arbaeen, Asal Osama https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8575-2087
Alshehri, Raghad Abdullah https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2215-3479
Almalki, Hanin Saad https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3696-3082
Article History
Received: 2 August 2025
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of King Saud Medical City. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.
: All authors gave consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.