Fikadu, Gadisa
Muluberhan, Natan
Admasu, Handere
Getachew, Melaku
Shegene, Birhanu
Tesfaye, Alemayehu
Kassa, Obsan
Firdisa, Dawit https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2258-0550
Article History
Received: 6 February 2026
Accepted: 15 June 2026
First Online: 23 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical clearance was obtained from Haramaya University, College of Health Sciences, and the Institutional Health Research Ethics Reviews Committee (IHRERC) with Ref. no. of IHRERC/190/2024. Hospital administrators had been informed about the purpose of the study and their right to refuse participation. Informed, written, and signed voluntary consent was obtained from them before starting the chart review. The information collected from patient cards is handled with complete confidentiality and has not caused any harm.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.