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Authors
Gholizad Gougjehyaran, Hamed https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8385-0155
Ebrahimi, Hossein
Hasankhani, Hadi
Nematollahi Maleki, Reza https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6636-9112
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences ((IR.TBZMED.REC.1404.046).)
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences ((IR.TBZMED.REC.1404.046).)
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences ((IR.TBZMED.REC.1404.046).)
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences ((IR.TBZMED.REC.1404.046).)
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Article History
Received: 30 July 2026
Accepted: 17 August 2026
First Online: 24 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences (IR.TBZMED.REC.1404.046). The research was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed written consent was obtained from all participants or their legal guardians, and they were assured of the confidentiality of their information.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
