Huang, Zhongen https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4687-4899
Gong, Xiaohui https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0013-1698
Tian, Mei https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2504-9650
Sun, Guoying https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5132-0889
Funding for this research was provided by:
Changsha Municipal Health Commission (KJ-B2023091)
Changsha Municipal Health Commission (KJ-B2023094)
Hunan Natural Science Foundation (2024JJ5286)
Distinguished Young Scholars Program of the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation (2022JJ10036)
Article History
Received: 19 December 2025
Accepted: 21 April 2026
First Online: 27 April 2026
Declarations
:
: All experimental procedures utilizing laboratory animals were implemented at the Center for Experimental Animals, School of Medicine, Hunan Normal University, which operates under certification from the Hunan Provincial Department of Science and Technology (License SYXK-2020-0012). The project protocol was subjected to rigorous scrutiny and obtained formal authorization from the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Hunan Normal University (Approval HNUN-2023-502). Execution of all procedures maintained strict conformity with ethical guidelines established at institutional, national, and international levels. The pertinent approval documentation has been archived in the related files.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.