Abdulmalik, Zainab
Shittu, Muftau
Adamu, Sani
Ambali, Suleiman Folorunsho
Oyeyemi, Bolaji F.
Article History
Received: 11 January 2025
Accepted: 27 April 2025
First Online: 30 October 2025
Declarations
:
: The Ahmadu Bello University Committee on Animal Use and Care reviewed and approved this study; the approval number for this research is ABUCAUC/2021/059. This study also adhered to the United States 1985 National Institutes of Health's guidelines for treating experimental animals. Adequate protocols ensured that the animals felt little pain or discomfort during the investigation.
: The authors declare no competing interests.