Brown, David M.
Hughes, Gregory O.
Starp, Michael
Bitsch, Nikola
Valles-Ebeling, Beatrice
Whitworth, Elizabeth
Terry, Adrian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Elanco Animal Health GmbH
Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 6 October 2025
First Online: 11 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: This project was funded by Elanco Animal Health GmbH, a company that markets imidacloprid-containing products in the UK and Europe.