Richards, Josephine https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8914-3478
Article History
Received: 1 January 2025
Accepted: 20 October 2025
First Online: 12 February 2026
Declarations
:
: Received approval from the RPBG surgical division of the Governance, Ethics, Knowledge, Outcomes team (GEKO), including for publication. It is registered as quality activity 64572.
: The four patients have consented to publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.