Beckers, David
Pleyer, Uwe
Beckers, Lena
Maul, Holger
Lüder, Mascha
Schaudig, Ulrich
Stemplewitz, Birthe
Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 21 October 2025
First Online: 24 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This retrospective study used fully anonymized clinical data and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The Ethics Committee of the Hamburg Medical Association determined that no consultation or formal approval was required for this project (reference 2025-300667-WF).
: The authors have written informed consent by all patients.
: Prof Uwe Pleyer is an Associate Editor for the Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection. However, he was not involved in the editorial handling or decision-making process for this manuscript. The rest of the authors have no conflict of interest to declare.