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Authors
Luo, Huali
Hu, Jiaxin
Lin, Xiaojing
Zhao, Shu
Li, Mengxing
Li, Qinshan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Yangzhou Municipality (81760039)
Natural Science Foundation of Yangzhou Municipality (81460365)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81960476)
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Article History
Received: 27 May 2026
Accepted: 24 June 2026
First Online: 7 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Guizhou Medical University (No. 2403612). For the retrospective clinical data analysis, the requirement for informed consent was waived due to the use of anonymized patient records. All animal experiments were conducted in accordance with ethical guidelines and were approved by the Animal Welfare of Guizhou Medical University.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
