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Authors
Shamohammadi, Iman https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9955-6257
Haghpanah, Abdolreza https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9728-7049
Eslahi, Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2992-7769
Sadighi Gilani, Mohammad Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6168-8599
Adib, Ali https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8921-4854
Kashfi, Seyyed Sadra https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3460-5051
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Article History
Received: 21 February 2025
Accepted: 24 May 2025
First Online: 18 June 2025
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained from the Human Research Ethics Committee at the Shiraz university of medical sciences. All study participants provided written informed consent. Permission was also obtained to digitally record all interviews. informed consent from legally authorized representatives for study participation for illiterate participants. Confidentiality and anonymity were ensured. The ethics committee approved the procedure for verbal consent since the study is observational and respected the code of ethics as stated in the declarations of Helsinki.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
